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Arthritis, Psoriatic

Nikki A. Levin, PhD, MD and Lindsay McCormack, MD Reviewed 04/2024
 


BASICS

A chronic, destructive, seronegative arthropathy in patients with long-standing psoriasis 

DESCRIPTION

  • Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a seronegative spondyloarthropathy characterized by inflammator...

DIAGNOSIS

  • A history of inflammatory arthritis, dactylitis, or enthesitis in patients with existing psoriasis helps establish the diagnosis. It can be difficult to differentiate PsA from other inflamma...

TREATMENT

GENERAL MEASURES

Physical therapy and/or occupational therapy benefit all stages of disease. 
  • Treatment algorithms for PsA are based on severity of joint symptoms, extent of structural damage,...

ONGOING CARE

FOLLOW-UP RECOMMENDATIONS

Epidemiologic data suggest a relationship between psoriasis, metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes, Crohn's disease, myocardial infarction, and stroke. Control of w...

REFERENCES

1
Ritchlin  CT, Colbert  RA, Gladman  DD. Psoriatic arthritis. N Engl J Med.  2017;376(10):957–970. [View Abstract on OvidMedline]
2
Ruta S, Ja...

ADDITIONAL READING

  • Norden A, Oulee A, Ivanic M, et al. The use of ultrasound to detect enthesitis as a potential guide for intervention in patients with psoriasis at risk of psoriatic arthr...

CODES

ICD10

  • L40.50 Arthropathic psoriasis, unspecified

  • L40.51 Distal interphalangeal psoriatic arthropathy

  • L40.53 Psoriatic spondylitis

  • L40.52 Psoriatic arthritis mutilans

  • L40.59 Other psoriatic arthropath...

CLINICAL PEARLS

  • One in four patients with psoriasis develops psoriatic arthritis (PsA).

  • The severity of psoriasis correlates with the likelihood of developing arthritis, not the severity of arthritis.

  • C...

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