An increase in frequency of defecation, urgency, or decrease in stool consistency (typically >3 loose stools per day) for >4 weeks (1,2)
Abnormal stool form is the most importa...
Detailed history of symptoms (1,2,3):
Onset, pattern, and frequency of stooling, aggravating or alleviating factors
Stool volume and quality (including presence of blood or mucus)
Trave...
Volume resuscitation, electrolyte repletion
If stable, generally outpatient treatment (1)[C]
Based on underlying cause:
Lactose intolerance: lactose-free di...
Elimination diet: Avoid gluten-containing foods, nonabsorbable carbohydrates, lactose-containing products, and food allergens.
Low FODMAP diet helps symptoms in up to 75% of IBS patien...
A comprehensive medical history guides the appropriate workup and avoids unnecessary testing.
Consider IBS, IBD, malabsorption syndromes, celiac disease, prescribed or OTC medication us...
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