Results from reactivation of latent varicella-zoster virus (VZV) (human herpesvirus type 3) infection
Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is defined as pain persisting at least 1 month after...
Prodromal phase (sensory changes over involved dermatome prior to rash)
Tingling, paresthesias
Itching
Boring “knife-like” pain
Allodynia and hyperalgesia
Acute phase
Constitutional symptom...
Treat to control symptoms and prevent complications.
Antiviral therapy decreases viral replication, lessens inflammation and nerve damage, and reduces the severity and duratio...
Forbes HJ, Bhaskaran K, Grint D, et al. Incidence of acute complications of herpes zoster among immunocompetent adults in England: a matched cohort study using routine he...
Bell Palsy; Chickenpox (Varicella Zoster); Herpes Eye Infections; Herpes Simplex
Algorithm: Genital Ulcers
B02.9 Zoster without complications
B02.29 Other postherpetic nervous system involvement
4740000 Herpes zoster (disorder)
2177002 Postherpetic neuralgia (disorder)
Initiate antiviral therapy within 72 hours of rash onset for maximal effect.
Patients with active herpes zoster can transmit clinically active disease (chickenpox) to susceptible indivi...
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Bell's palsy. The patient had Lyme disease diagnosed 2 weeks before. Right-sided facial weakness.
Red eye: V1 herpes zoster. A. Vesicles in the V1 distribution. B. Keratitis. Note psuedodendritic uptake of fluorescein.
From Cohen EJ, Rapuano CJ, Laibson PR. External diseases. In: Tasman W, Jaeger EA, eds. The Wills Eye Hospital Atlas of Clinical Ophthalmology, 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001:8, with permission.
From Cohen EJ, Rap...
B: They stain with fluorescein, but are not ulcerated.
From Tasman W, Jaeger E. The Wills Eye Hospital Atlas of Clinical Ophthalmology, 2e. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2001
From Tasman W, Jaeger E. The Wills Eye Hospital Atlas of Clinical Ophthalmology, 2e...
1.23. A: In overt primary herpes simplex virus infection, there is a vesicular lid rash that usually does not scar.
1.26. B: Nonnecrotizing HSV stromal keratitis is associated with localized corneal edema, which may not have a disciform shape.
Herpes simplex cervicitis.
Rash of varicella on abdomen in pregnant woman.
Rash of varicella: Crops of lesions in various stages (vesicles, pustules, scabs).
Congenital varicella syndrome.
FIG. 11.57. (A, B) Varicella. This patient displays the typical findings in varicella. Lesions occur in different stages. Most characteristic are vesicles and "dewdrops" (2- to 3-mm fine vesicles on a 4- to 5-mm base of erythema).
FIG. 11.57. (A, B) Varicella. This patient displays the typical findings in varicella. Lesions occur in different stages. Most characteris...
Varicella: back, child
FIG. 11.58. Varicella. This child also displays typical lesions.
FIG. 11.61. Varicella pneumonia. Severe pneumonia developed in this patient shortly after she developed vesicular skin lesions that were positive for varicella-zoster virus by direct fluorescent antibody. Varicella causes a diffuse, miliary pattern.
FIG. 11.61. Varicella pneumonia. Severe pneumonia developed in this patient shortly after she developed vesicular skin lesions that were p...
FIG. 15.12. Herpes zoster involving the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. The patient presented with 6 days of eye pain and rash that included vesicles on the nose.
FIG. 15.12. Herpes zoster involving the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. The patient presented with 6 days of eye pain and rash ...
Bell palsy: peripheral (lower motor neuro) paralysis of the facial nerve
Herpes simplex: retroauricular
HSV - culture-confirmed. Painful vesicles on the foot.
<bold>Figure 66-3</bold> Breakthrough varicella. Note the "dew-drop-on-a-rose-petal" appearance of this lesion in a child previously immunized against varicella. (Courtesy of Esther K. Chung, MD.)
<bold>Figure 66-3</bold> Breakthrough varicella. Note the "dew-drop-on-a-rose-petal" appearance of this lesion in a child prev...
<bold>Figure 66-4</bold> Varicella. Note the various stages of the lesions: papular, vesicular, and crusted lesions. (Courtesy of Shirley P. Klein, MD.)
<bold>Figure 66-4</bold> Varicella. Note the various stages of the lesions: papular, vesicular, and crusted lesions. (Courte...
Herpes zoster. These umbilicated vesicles of various sizes are grouped on an erythematous base. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide to Common Skin Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
Herpes zoster. These umbilicated vesicles of various sizes are grouped on an erythematous base. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide t...
Herpes zoster. “Juicy,” erythematous, urticarialike papules are seen here in a “zosteriform” distribution. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide to Common Skin Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
Herpes zoster. “Juicy,” erythematous, urticarialike papules are seen here in a “zosteriform” distribution. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's P...
Herpes zoster. Drying hemorrhagic crusts appear in a “zosteriform” distribution. In this immunocompromised patient, the lesions will probably heal with scars. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide to Common Skin Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
Herpes zoster. Drying hemorrhagic crusts appear in a “zosteriform” distribution. In this immunocompromised patient, the lesions will probab...
Herpes zoster ophthalmicus. This condition affects the first branch of the fifth cranial nerve. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide to Common Skin Disorders: Diagnosis and Management, 3rd Edition. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2009.
Herpes zoster ophthalmicus. This condition affects the first branch of the fifth cranial nerve. From Goodheart HP. Goodheart's Photoguide t...
FIG. 6.2. Eczema herpeticum. Ulcers and excoriations, as in these two cases [patient 1 (A, B), patient 2 (C)], usually characterize the eruption, although vesicles may be seen at times (D). More severe cases [patient 3 (E), patient 4 (F, G), patient 5 (H)], with generalized eruptions, require intravenous therapy with acyclovir.
FIG. 6.2. Eczema herpeticum. Ulcers and excoriations, as in these two cases [patient 1 (A, B), patient 2 (C)], usually characterize the eru...
1.21. A: The hallmark of herpes simplex keratitis is the dendrite, a branching, epithelial ulceration with swollen, raised edges and terminal bulbs.
1.21. A: The hallmark of herpes simplex keratitis is the dendrite, a branching, epithelial ulceration with swollen, raised edges and termin...
Herpes cervicitis.
Herpes simplex eruption on the waist of an RN - present for a few days
FIG. 11.62. Zoster. This child has a mild outbreak of zoster of the chest. The lesions are virtually identical to the exanthem of primary varicella, other than being confined to a single dermatome.
FIG. 11.62. Zoster. This child has a mild outbreak of zoster of the chest. The lesions are virtually identical to the exanthem of primary v...
Herpes zoster in a 13 yo with a pruritic eruption for 3 days
Herpes zoster (shingles) in a thoracic dermatome