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Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Kelsey R Henry, MD and Donna R Potts, MD Reviewed 05/2023
 


BASICS

DESCRIPTION

  • Chronic inflammatory skin disease manifested as recurrent inflammatory nodules, abscesses, sinus tracts, and complex scar formation

  • Areas affected are tender, malodorous, often with e...

DIAGNOSIS

HISTORY

  • Diagnostic criteria adopted by the 2nd International Conference on Hidradenitis Suppurativa, 2009

  • All three criteria (morphology, location, progression) must be present for diagnosis:

    • T...

TREATMENT

Despite the prevalence of this condition, most trials have been small and underpowered. Evidence is therefore generally of poor quality . Treatment goals: Reduce extent of disease, prevent n...

ONGOING CARE

FOLLOW-UP RECOMMENDATIONS

Follow-up monthly or sooner to evaluate progress and to assist with symptom management. 

DIET

  • Avoid dairy and high glycemic loads.

  • Healthy diet that promotes weight ...

REFERENCES

1
Seyed Jafari SM, Hunger RE, Schlapbach C. Hidradenitis Suppurativa: Current Understanding of Pathogenic Mechanisms and Suggestion for Treatment Algorithm. Front Med (Lausanne). 2020;7:68.
2
...

ADDITIONAL READING

Jemec  GB. Clinical practice. Hidradenitis suppurativa. N Engl J Med.  2012;366(2):158–164. [View Abstract on OvidMedline] ...

CODES

ICD10

L73.2 Hidradenitis suppurativa 

SNOMED

  • 59393003 hidradenitis suppurativa (disorder)

  • 402826001 axillary hidradenitis suppurativa (disorder)

  • 402827005 anogenital hidradenitis suppurativa (disorde...

CLINICAL PEARLS

  • Chronic inflammatory disease of the skin, often difficult to control with behavior changes and medication alone

  • First-line treatment for mild disease is topical and/or systemic antibiot...

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