Short-Bowel Syndrome, Pediatric

Markedly decreased mucosal surface area due to resection

Loss of tr...

Defecation pattern: number, size, nature (watery, bulky, foul smelling), presence of blood and mucous

Ostomy output: consistency (watery, viscous, thick), volume (≥50 mL/kg/24 h often ...

Supplementation of deficient vitamins (E, D, K, A, B₁₂, folic acid)

Supplementation of deficient minerals (calcium, magnesium, iron, copper, selenium, and zinc)

H₂-receptor antagonis...

When to expect improvement: depends on site and extent of bowel resection

Signs to watch for:

• Vomiting, diarrhea, weight loss, severe fluid and el...

Cober PM, Killu G, Brattain A, et al. Intravenous fat emulsions reduction for patients with parenteral nutrition-associated liver disease. J Pediatr.  2012;160(3):421–427. [Vie...

Q: What are the favorable prognostic factors in short-bowel syndrome?

A: Greater length of residual small bowel, jejunal versus ileal resection, maintenance of the ICV, and lack of PNALD. Neonates ...