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Medical Marijuana

Teresa Bormann, MD Reviewed 06/2022
 


BASICS

Medical marijuana or medical cannabis refers to the use of pharmacologic agents derived from the flowering plant genus Cannabis to treat disease or alleviate symptoms. 

DESCRIPTION

  • Marijuana plan...

TREATMENT

  • Conditions that are qualified for medical cannabis varies by state, but most common conditions approved by states include chronic pain, cancer related weigh loss, cancer related nausea and v...

ONGOING CARE

Pediatric Considerations 
  • Between 2000-2013, annual rate of poison center calls related to cannabis exposures among children younger than 6 was 2.82 times higher in states that had legaliz...

REFERENCES

1
Ebbert JO, Scharf EL, Hurt RT. Medical Cannabis. Mayo Clin Proc. 2018 Dec;93(12):1842-1847.
2
Whiting  PF, Wolff  RF, Deshpande  S, et al. Cannabinoids for medical us...

ADDITIONAL READING

  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists Committee on Obstetric Practice. Committee Opinion No. 637: Marijuana Use During Pregnancy and Lactation. Ob...

CODES

ICD10

F12.90 Cannabis use, unspecified, uncomplicated 

SNOMED

723949005 Cannabis therapy 

CLINICAL PEARLS

  • The clinical evidence supporting benefits of medical cannabis are lacking. Current evidence shows modest benefit in a limited number of conditions.

  • In adults with chemotherapy-induced n...

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