Three dimensional deformity of the spine, characterized by lateral curvature of the spine measuring >10 degrees...
Neuromuscular scoliosis: occurs in patients with neurologic or musculoskeletal conditions; may be seen with cerebral palsy, myelomeningocele, muscular dystrophy, or leg length discrepancy
Con...
Risk for progression:
Skeletal maturity and curve magnitude are the two stronge...
Follow up 2 yr after onset of skeletal maturity.
Skeletally mature patients do not need routine follow-up if Cobb angle <40 degrees; beyond 40 degrees should be...
Bettany-Saltikov J, Turnbull D, Ng SY, et al. Management of spinal deformities and evidence of treatment effectiveness. Open Orthop J. 2017;11:1521–1547.
Horne JP, Flannery R, ...
If any of the signs mentioned are seen in conjunction with significant back pain, an x-ray or referral is indicated. The scoliometer is also a useful tool in screening patients.
Scolios...
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